Basic Design "At Home With Flowers"

UNIT 3   Dining Tables     class notes, page 3

Principals of Design Related to Tables

Proportion

  • The cloth, mats, runners, etc. must be in good area relationship to the other appointments.
  • Length of the table covering depends on the occasion and degree of formality.
  • Number of appointments must be in proportion to the table space.

Balance

  • May be symmetrical or asymmetrical depending on the formality desired and/or the occasion.

Rhythm

  • Created through repetition, relative change in size, gradation in color or size.
  • Variation in heights from plate to glass to decorative unit make for pleasing eye movement around the table.
  • Settings may be mixed or matched but there must be overall harmony in color, texture and pattern.

Dominance and Contrast

  • Dominance can be achieved by repetition of forms, colors and textures in the appointments.
  • Every color scheme needs contract for interest but too much results in confusion.  One color should dominate.
  • All round plates, round glasses, a round decorative unit on a round table will lack contrast in form.

Scale

  • Size relationship of each individual item, one to the other.

Principles of Design
Balance
Rhythm
Dominance
Contrast
Proportion
Scale

Elements of Design
Line
Color
Light
Texture
Pattern
Form
Size
Space

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